Meghalaya State sunga Hmarhai Hnam pakhata zieklut an nina thochuon chu Jaintia Hills-a Hmar khuo pakhat KHADDUM hih a nih.
Hi khuo hi a khawhming Hmarhai laia ko hmasak ani dan a chun PAWNGARAM ti a nih. A khawsattu, Pu Pawnga hmingchawi a ko alo ni hlak. A khawhnungah, THATDUNG tiin an thlenga. Thatdung thumal a hung piengdan an taptebultiti na a chun hieng hin an hril hlak, Thatdung khawhlui thlanga chun saktieng hnot zawnga vadung pakhat a luonga, chu vadung a chun ramsa an thathai sa an channa hmun ani leia “sathatna vadung” ti hmingchawia an inbuk el niin an hril hlaka. An hril pei dan chun. a rammi Khasi le Jaintiahai chun THATDUNG tia ko chu an thiemnaw leiin, a khawhnungah THATDUNG aiin KHADDUM tiin an hung ko taa; chu kona chuh sawrkar hriet hung hlaw ta lemin, a rammihai ko sawngin a um ta niin an hril. Hriet hmailo ding chu hi khuo (Khaddum) a hin Pu Pawnga Hmar le a thlahai mi tlawmte umhai lei chauva Hmarhai hih Meghalaya State sunga hin hnam pakhata hriet an ni chau a nih.
Pahuoisen, parorum, sahrang le khawhrihai chen khawma an ingamlo; ngam neka a hnawt zam lemtu, Pu Pawnga, chu hming chuh a naupanglaia an khuo Buolmuol (N. C. Hills) khawmi haiin an kona, a hming indiktak, Tiengzapsu, nau a nei hnungah a naupa hmingchawia Thathleipa tia an ko, Hmar pahnam sunga Khawbung Pangamte, piengzie a pa vantlang, pa sanei, pa hmai intawl tieng, pa phawk tak el; ama chu a nih, Khaddum khawsattu ‘Pawnga’ an ti chuh.
Hi khuo hi Kum 1948 January 13 khan Pu Pawnga kuomah, U Khlu Sutnga biela Doloiin a ram a pekna lekha ziek ngeiin a peka, sienkhawm, sungkuoa an hluo tak tak hun ruok chu April (Thlatun) ni 29 khan ani chau a nih.
Khaddum khuo hi tuhin in 40 vel um'n kohran pakhata (ICI) inlawi vawng an nih. An khuo hi motor lam a la tlung naw a, iemanichen ke a lawm la ngai a nih. A hnuoia thlalaka leilak pangzat um tak khu thal lai naw chu hraw ngei ngei ngai a nih. An ram hi ram hausatak kumkhata vawikhat chau hlol thlo ngai chi ang kha ala nih. An ram ahin ramsa le nga anla tam em em an fak zawngna tak khawp ani bawk a nih. An khuo bula vadung a ringawt khawm zankhat sungin nga phurkhawp zet an la man thei hiel a nih. Chu naw baka a ram ahin chineilung (limestone) tha chi hi a tam a, nakie chu a bul hnai um cement company hieng Star Cement, Topcem, Adhunik le dangdang hai khawm'n anla hung beisei vat ring a um. Inchukna tieng ruokchu sawrkar sikul Upper Primary chen a um.
# Ei Columnist Pu Louis L Keivom article "Meghalaya-a Hmarhai- A Document" ti a ziekna ami ramtina mi lakkhawm a ni bakah belsa met a nih.
Pic Credit: Ezra Lalramsan Darngawn
Hi khuo hi a khawhming Hmarhai laia ko hmasak ani dan a chun PAWNGARAM ti a nih. A khawsattu, Pu Pawnga hmingchawi a ko alo ni hlak. A khawhnungah, THATDUNG tiin an thlenga. Thatdung thumal a hung piengdan an taptebultiti na a chun hieng hin an hril hlak, Thatdung khawhlui thlanga chun saktieng hnot zawnga vadung pakhat a luonga, chu vadung a chun ramsa an thathai sa an channa hmun ani leia “sathatna vadung” ti hmingchawia an inbuk el niin an hril hlaka. An hril pei dan chun. a rammi Khasi le Jaintiahai chun THATDUNG tia ko chu an thiemnaw leiin, a khawhnungah THATDUNG aiin KHADDUM tiin an hung ko taa; chu kona chuh sawrkar hriet hung hlaw ta lemin, a rammihai ko sawngin a um ta niin an hril. Hriet hmailo ding chu hi khuo (Khaddum) a hin Pu Pawnga Hmar le a thlahai mi tlawmte umhai lei chauva Hmarhai hih Meghalaya State sunga hin hnam pakhata hriet an ni chau a nih.
 |
| Khaddum Leilak |
Pahuoisen, parorum, sahrang le khawhrihai chen khawma an ingamlo; ngam neka a hnawt zam lemtu, Pu Pawnga, chu hming chuh a naupanglaia an khuo Buolmuol (N. C. Hills) khawmi haiin an kona, a hming indiktak, Tiengzapsu, nau a nei hnungah a naupa hmingchawia Thathleipa tia an ko, Hmar pahnam sunga Khawbung Pangamte, piengzie a pa vantlang, pa sanei, pa hmai intawl tieng, pa phawk tak el; ama chu a nih, Khaddum khawsattu ‘Pawnga’ an ti chuh.
Hi khuo hi Kum 1948 January 13 khan Pu Pawnga kuomah, U Khlu Sutnga biela Doloiin a ram a pekna lekha ziek ngeiin a peka, sienkhawm, sungkuoa an hluo tak tak hun ruok chu April (Thlatun) ni 29 khan ani chau a nih.
Khaddum khuo hi tuhin in 40 vel um'n kohran pakhata (ICI) inlawi vawng an nih. An khuo hi motor lam a la tlung naw a, iemanichen ke a lawm la ngai a nih. A hnuoia thlalaka leilak pangzat um tak khu thal lai naw chu hraw ngei ngei ngai a nih. An ram hi ram hausatak kumkhata vawikhat chau hlol thlo ngai chi ang kha ala nih. An ram ahin ramsa le nga anla tam em em an fak zawngna tak khawp ani bawk a nih. An khuo bula vadung a ringawt khawm zankhat sungin nga phurkhawp zet an la man thei hiel a nih. Chu naw baka a ram ahin chineilung (limestone) tha chi hi a tam a, nakie chu a bul hnai um cement company hieng Star Cement, Topcem, Adhunik le dangdang hai khawm'n anla hung beisei vat ring a um. Inchukna tieng ruokchu sawrkar sikul Upper Primary chen a um.
# Ei Columnist Pu Louis L Keivom article "Meghalaya-a Hmarhai- A Document" ti a ziekna ami ramtina mi lakkhawm a ni bakah belsa met a nih.
Pic Credit: Ezra Lalramsan Darngawn
